- Cardiovascular Disease: Cardiovascular disorders are the number one cause of death for women around the world. According to CDC data, about one third of women living in the United States have some form cardiovascular disease. Heart disease, hypertension, and stroke are all included. Increased cardiovascular disease risk is associated with hormonal changes, menopause, pregnancy and other factors. Other lifestyle factors, such as poor nutrition, smoking and inactivity, can also raise the risk.
- Breast Cancer and Cervical Cancer Both breast and cervical cancer affect millions of women around the globe. Cervical cancer, the fourth-most common type of cancer in women worldwide, is more common than breast cancer. Many communities have barriers that prevent women from accessing screenings and treatments for cancer due to poverty, a lack of education and cultural beliefs. Regular screenings and prompt treatment are key to improving outcomes for breast cancer and cervical carcinoma.
Note that health concerns for women vary according to factors like age, race/ethnicity or socioeconomic status and geographical location. In order to create effective intervention and prevention strategies, it is essential that you understand the unique health needs women have in your community.