WHAT is the health issue or topic? (i.e., condition or disease or issue) WHY is it important? WHO does the health issue affect? People/population/problem (What are the characteristics of the population?

Diabetes type 2 is the topic I am going to discuss.

What is the topic or issue? Type 2 diabetes is a chronic condition characterized by high blood glucose levels due to the body’s inability to properly use insulin, a hormone that regulates blood sugar levels.

WHAT is the importance? Over 34 million Americans have type 2 diabetes, which is a serious public health issue. The condition may lead to severe complications including kidney disease and blindness. The economic cost to individuals, their families and healthcare systems is also significant.

WHO are the people affected by this health problem? A wide range of people are affected by type 2 diabetes, but there are certain groups that have an increased risk. This includes:

1. People aged 45 years and older have a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
2. Race: Some ethnic groups are at higher risk for developing diabetes type 2. These include African Americans and Hispanic/Latinx Americans.
3. Families: People with diabetes in their family are more likely to develop the disease.
4. Physical inactivity. Individuals with a low level of physical activity are more at risk for developing diabetes type 2.
5. Overweight or obesity: People who are obese and overweight are more likely to develop type 2 diabetes.
6. Gestational Diabetes: Women with gestational diabetics are more likely to develop type 2 diabetes in later life.

Type 2 diabetes affects many people. Understanding the risks and taking steps to manage or prevent the condition is essential. It is important to understand the risk factors and take steps to prevent or manage type 2 diabetes.