Ethical decision making | Nursing homework help
A systematic approach to ethical problems can prove very useful. This can ensure you weigh all the relevant factors, and consider both pros and cons before making your decision.
One common systematic method for addressing ethical dilemmas is called the “ethical decision-making model.” This model typically involves several steps, such as:
- The problem must be clearly defined. Identify all those who or groups are affected.
- Gathering Information: As much information as you possibly can about the problem, including relevant laws, codes of ethics, and policies.
- Consider the possible consequences for each course of action when brainstorming a possible list of options.
- The options to be considered: Evaluate each option, taking into consideration factors such as the benefits, risks and costs of the various alternatives, along with the ethical implications.
- Make a decision based on your analysis. Choose the action you feel is most moral and justified.
- Take action: implement the decision, monitor its results and make adjustments if necessary.
A systematic approach can be used to ensure a decision is well considered, taking into account the various factors involved. You don’t have to rely solely on instincts or your personal preferences. This can help you to give a rationale to your decisions, and can make it easier to explain your thinking to others.