Outline the likely findings based on that circulation assessment, and describe the underlying pathophysiology related to those findings.

Assessment of child with gastroenteritis, dehydration, and circulation

According to the assessment of circulation, findings may include an elevated blood pressure and decreased peripheral pulses. Other possible findings are edema, swelling and edema in the lower extremities and decreased tissue perfusion. All of these symptoms may be signs of circulatory disorders such as chronic vein insufficiency. CVI is caused by a change in the vein’s structure or function that occurs with age. This can cause a decrease in blood flow to the legs, which may lead to fluid accumulation around the ankles or feet. The reduced tissue perfusion can cause an increase in the blood pressure as a result of the increased resistance to vasculature. Patients may also experience decreased sensation due to the nerve damage caused by long-term fluid accumulation in these areas.