When making use of the ANA and ICN Code of Ethics to circumstances, it’s important to contemplate the rules and values outlined within the codes. Some key rules and values embody:
- Respect for affected person autonomy: Nurses should respect the precise of sufferers to make choices about their very own care.
- Beneficence: Nurses should act in one of the best pursuits of their sufferers and promote their well being and well-being.
- Non-maleficence: Nurses should keep away from inflicting hurt to their sufferers.
- Justice: Nurses should deal with sufferers pretty and equitably, with out discrimination.
- Constancy: Nurses should uphold their commitments and tasks to their sufferers and the nursing career.
When making use of the ANA and ICN Code of Ethics to circumstances, think about the moral points concerned and the way the rules and values outlined within the codes can information moral decision-making. For instance:
Case 1: A affected person with a terminal sickness needs to cease remedy and obtain palliative care solely. The affected person’s household disagrees and desires the affected person to proceed remedy.
When making use of the ANA and ICN Code of Ethics to this case, the rules of respect for affected person autonomy and beneficence are related. The nurse should respect the affected person’s proper to make choices about their very own care, even when the choice just isn’t in keeping with the household’s needs. The nurse should additionally act in one of the best pursuits of the affected person and promote their well being and well-being, which on this case could contain advocating for the affected person’s proper to obtain palliative care.
Case 2: A affected person is admitted to the hospital with an acute myocardial infarction. The nurse suspects that the affected person has been utilizing cocaine however is hesitant to report this data to the healthcare crew.
When making use of the ANA and ICN Code of Ethics to this case, the rules of non-maleficence, beneficence, and justice are related. The nurse has an obligation to keep away from inflicting hurt to the affected person, which can contain reporting the suspected cocaine use to the healthcare crew. The nurse should additionally act in one of the best pursuits of the affected person and promote their well being and well-being, which can contain addressing the cocaine use as a part of the affected person’s remedy plan. Lastly, the nurse should deal with the affected person pretty and equitably, with out discrimination, which can contain addressing the cocaine use in a non-judgmental method.
In abstract, when making use of the ANA and ICN Code of Ethics to circumstances, it’s important to contemplate the rules and values outlined within the codes and the way they’ll information moral decision-making. By doing so, nurses can be sure that they’re upholding the best moral requirements of their apply.